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The Top 10 Largest Refineries in the World

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Refineries play a crucial role in the oil and gas industry, converting crude oil into valuable petroleum products. These facilities are massive in scale and are strategically located around the world to meet the growing demand for energy. In this article, we will explore the top 10 largest refineries in the world, highlighting their capacities and significance in the global refining landscape.

10 Largest Refineries in the World

Let’s now discover the top 10 largest refineries in the world and their significance in the global refining landscape. From the Jamnagar Refinery in India to the ExxonMobil Baton Rouge Refinery in the United States, explore their capacities, strategic locations, and contributions to the oil and gas industry. These refineries play a crucial role in meeting the growing demand for energy and are known for their advanced technology and operational excellence. Learn more about the refining industry and how these refineries contribute to the global energy supply.

  1. Jamnagar Refinery – India

The Jamnagar Refinery, located in Gujarat, India, is the largest refinery in the world. Operated by Reliance Industries, it has a capacity of 1.24 million barrels per day (bpd). This refinery complex is known for its advanced technology and integrated petrochemicals facilities.
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  1. Paraguana Refinery Complex – Venezuela

The Paraguana Refinery Complex, situated in Venezuela, is the second-largest refinery globally. With a combined capacity of 940,000 bpd, it consists of three refineries: Amuay, Cardon, and Bajo Grande. This complex plays a vital role in Venezuela’s economy and oil production.

  1. SK Energy Ulsan Refinery – South Korea

The SK Energy Ulsan Refinery, located in Ulsan, South Korea, is the third-largest refinery in the world. With a capacity of 840,000 bpd, it is a significant contributor to South Korea’s refining industry. This refinery is known for its advanced technology and high operational efficiency.

  1. Ruwais Refinery – United Arab Emirates

The Ruwais Refinery, situated in the United Arab Emirates, is the fourth-largest refinery globally. Operated by Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC), it has a capacity of 817,000 bpd. This refinery complex plays a crucial role in meeting the energy demands of the UAE and the Middle East.

  1. Yanbu Refinery – Saudi Arabia

The Yanbu Refinery, located in Saudi Arabia, is the fifth-largest refinery in the world. Operated by Saudi Aramco, it has a capacity of 520,000 bpd. This refinery complex is strategically located on the Red Sea coast and plays a vital role in Saudi Arabia’s oil production and export.
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  1. Baytown Refinery – United States

The Baytown Refinery, situated in Texas, United States, is the sixth-largest refinery globally. Operated by ExxonMobil, it has a capacity of 560,500 bpd. This refinery complex is known for its advanced technology and its contribution to the US refining industry.

  1. SK Energy Incheon Refinery – South Korea

The SK Energy Incheon Refinery, located in Incheon, South Korea, is the seventh-largest refinery in the world. With a capacity of 669,000 bpd, it is a significant player in South Korea’s refining sector. This refinery is known for its high operational efficiency and environmental standards.
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  1. Port Arthur Refinery – United States

The Port Arthur Refinery, situated in Texas, United States, is the eighth-largest refinery globally. Operated by Motiva Enterprises, it has a capacity of 603,000 bpd. This refinery complex is strategically located on the Gulf Coast and plays a crucial role in the US refining industry.

  1. S-Oil Onsan Refinery – South Korea

The S-Oil Onsan Refinery, located in Ulsan, South Korea, is the ninth-largest refinery in the world. With a capacity of 669,000 bpd, it is a significant contributor to South Korea’s refining industry. This refinery complex is known for its advanced technology and operational excellence.
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  1. ExxonMobil Baton Rouge Refinery – United States

The ExxonMobil Baton Rouge Refinery, situated in Louisiana, United States, is the tenth-largest refinery globally. With a capacity of 502,500 bpd, it is an important player in the US refining industry. This refinery complex is known for its diverse product portfolio and technological advancements.